Westmount Cenotaph
Municipality/Province: Montréal (Westmount), QC
Memorial number: 24075-001
Type: Shaft, statue - bronze
Address: 4337 Sherbrooke Street West
Location: Vimy Park
GPS coordinates: Lat: 45.4859813 Long: -73.5953715
Submitted by: Michel Litalien; Alan Hustak
George Hill's monument “To the Men of Westmount who gave their lives in the Great War” features a soldier wearing battle gear, rifle in his left hand, marching forward, full of purpose and intent. He glances over his right shoulder to see the figure of a comely, womanly winged angel pointing the way to a place where he can do glorious battle with the enemy. This Canadian soldier is on the side of the angels, the side chosen by Heaven itself.
Sir Arthur Currie, whom historians generally regard as Canada's finest soldier, and Canadian-born U.S. Admiral William Sowden Sims unveiled the memorial on November 11, 1922. Built for $40,000, the cenotaph, the work of sculptor G.W. Hill, features two figures that are 12 feet high - an angel protecting a soldier. It is located near a parapet wall engraved with the names of those from Westmount who died in the First and Second World Wars.
George William Hill was born in Shipton, Eastern Townships, in 1861. He learned to carve marble in his father’s company, after he graduated from college. Between 1889 and 1894, he left Quebec to study sculpting at the École nationale des beaux-arts and Académie Julian in Paris. When he returned to Montreal, he opened a studio and worked with architect Robert Findlay and brothers Edward and William S. Maxwell. Known for his public monuments and war memorials, he is now considered one of the most important Canadian sculptors of the early twentieth century.
Hill designed several monuments commemorating Canadians lost in the South African War, including the Strathcona and South African Soldiers' Memorial in Quebec and Boer War Soldiers Monument in Ontario. At the end of the First World War, Hill was awarded several contracts by towns and cities wishing to pay homage to citizens who had died on the battlefields. Between 1920 and 1930 he designed these monuments: Westmount Cenotaph, Magog Cenotaph, Argenteuil Cenotaph, Richmond Cenotaph, Sherbrooke War Memorial in Quebec; Pictou County War Memorial in Nova Scotia; Soldier's Monument, The Soldier and Nurses’ Memorial in Ontario; and the Soldier's Monument in Prince Edward Island.
Inscription found on memorial
[east side/côté est]
THEIR NAMES LIVETH FOR EVERMORE
[west side/côté ouest]
TO THE MEN OF WESTMOUNT WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE GREAT WAR MCMXIV-MCMXVIII.
[stele/stèle]
1914-1918:
CHARLES ADAMS
JOHN ROY ALLAN, D.S.C.
LEWIS JOHN ALMON
ARCHIBALD G. ANDERSON
ELLERAY F. ARMSTRONG
WILLIAM SHARP BAILLIE
GEORGE HAROLD BAKER
SIDNEY HASKELL BALL
DONALD BARNIE
ALEXANDER BARNSTON
JOHN E.R. BARRETT
RAYMOND L. BEAUCHAMP
OLIVER H. BECKIT
HUGH A. BERTLIN
HARRY R. BEVERIDGE, M.M.
PHILIPPE A. BIELER
REGINALD ERIC BINMORE
REGINALD O. BREMNER
DAVID PHILLIP BRENNAN
ALBERT VICTOR BROWN
FITZHERBERT P. BUCHANAN
HUGH BULE
ARCHIBALD F. CAMERON
EVAN S. CAMERON
DUNCAN G. CAMPBELL
JOHN C.K. CARSON, M.C.
JOHN J. CATHCART
EDWARD B. CHAFE
WILLIAM J. CHAMBERS
ALEXANDER R. CHARREL
DUNCAN CHISHOLM
PAUL SOMERVILLE CLARK
HENRY CHARLES COLLINS
STANLEY A. CORNELL
SIMON PETER COSTELLO
DONALD ROSS CROIL
CHARLES H. CROWDY
GEOFFREY E. CUSHING
ROBERTSON M. CUSHING
REGINALD H.H. DANIEL
DAVID GRANT DAVIDSON
STEPHEN ARTHUR DAWSON
WILFRID D. DAWSON
GRAHAM L. DOBBIN
GEORGE W.M. DODWELL
DONALD DOUGLAS
THOMAS SHOLTO DOUGLAS
DOUGLAS DREW
ARTHUR C. DRYSDALE
NORMAN ALLEN EDWARDS
DAVID E. FERGUSON
JAMES D. FESSENDEN
FRED. FISHER, V.C.
ISAAC SYLVESTER FISHER
KENNETH R. FISKE
WILLIAM H. FITZPATRICK
ARTHUR G.C. FORREST
HAMILTON G. FOWLER
HAROLD GALLEN
F. GERMAIN
EDGAR H. GOLSTEIN
PERCIVAL H. GODDHUGH
EDMOND V.J. GRACE
CHARLES S. DE GRUCHY, M.C.
JOHN JOSEPH HACKETT
ROBERT H. HAMILTON
ALFRED C. HANNAFORD, M.C.
JOHN H. HANNAFORD, M.C.
CHARLES L. HARDMAN
BRIAN HARDS
JAMES HARVIE
PERCIVAL G. HAWKINS
HENRY JAMES HILLYER
SIDNEY J. HODGSON
HICKSON H. HOLLAND
CHARLES VALENTINE HOOD
JOHN R. HUBBARD
REGINALD A. HULL
WILLIAM GLYN HULM
SAMUEL A. HUTCHINSON, M.C.
CHARLES E. HUDE
LLEWELLYN JACKSON
MAURICE A. JACQUES
ARTHUR LACEY JOHNSON
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JOHN FREDERIC KENNEDY
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