Audit and Evaluation Division – Veterans Affairs Canada
July 2020
Evaluation Results
1. Relevance and reach
The evaluation of the Caregiver Recognition Benefit (CRB) (hereafter referred to as the “Program”) found that there is a continued need now and in the future, for the program to recognize caregivers for the informal support they provide seriously disabled Veterans.
In addition, the evaluation determined that the program aligns with federal roles and responsibilities and Government of Canada priorities.
2. Performance and Efficiency/Economy
The evaluation found that program recipients are receiving timely access to their CRB payments and the program meaningfully recognizes the caregiver for their role in supporting the Veteran they care for.
3. Opportunities to improve the Program
The program has evolved since its inception to better meet the needs of caregivers and to address concerns from stakeholders, however, further opportunities exist to reach the intended program recipients.
Improvements to the program policy are required to better explain and define eligibility criteria and to provide direction on how the policy requirements are to be assessed.
Further direction is required on the acceptable age of source documents used for the program to ensure decisions reflect the Veteran’s current health needs.
Opportunities exist to improve decision letters and to advise Veterans and caregivers when they should reapply for the program and what other resources are available to them such as the Caregiver Zone.
Recommendations | Management Responses and Action Plans |
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Recommendation 1: It is recommended that:
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With respect to Recommendation 1, the Director General, Service Delivery and Program Management will:
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Recommendation 2: It is recommended that:
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With respect to Recommendation 2 a) i), ii) and iii): the Senior Director, Program Policy will:
With respect to Recommendation 2 b) and c), the Director General, Service Delivery Program Management will:
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Recommendation 3: It is recommended that:
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With respect to Recommendation 3 a) the Senior Director, Program Policy will:
With respect to Recommendation 3 b), the Director General Service Delivery Program Management will:
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Program Description
- Established April 1, 2018, The Caregiver Recognition Benefit (CRB) is a monthly, tax-free benefit (indexed annually) that formally recognizes the contribution that informal caregivers make to the health and well-being of seriously disabled Veterans with service-related physical and/or mental health condition(s) who require continuous provision of care.
- The benefit is paid directly to an eligible Veterans’ informal caregiver.
- The CRB replaced the former Family Caregiver Relief Benefit (FCRB) which was originally established in 2015.
- As of September, 2019, there were 723 recipients of the program.
About the Evaluation
Scope and Methodology:
- This evaluation has been conducted due to departmental risk and need. During the preparation of VAC’s Departmental Evaluation Plan 2019-24, the CRB was identified (through interviews and a documentation review) as a program that would benefit from an evaluation, primarily to assess program performance and effectiveness. In addition, this evaluation was conducted in accordance with Treasury Board of Canada’s Policy on Results.
- The evaluation focussed primarily on the time period of April 1, 2018 to September 30, 2019 (post implementation for the CRB).
- The objective of this evaluation was to assess the relevance, performance, effectiveness, economy and efficiency of the CRB.
Constraints and Limitation:
- The CRB is a relatively new program, replacing the previous FCRB: neither have been previously evaluated.
- The evaluation team conducted the CRB Survey to better understand the experiences and perspectives of caregivers. The 705 caregivers in receipt of the benefit as of September 30th, 2019 were contacted. This was the first time contacting and requesting feedback from the caregivers limiting ability to complete trend analysis.
- The evaluation team did not assess other interventions that may be available for supporting caregivers.