William Hall V.C. Memorial

Hantsport, Nova Scotia
Type
Other

William Neilson Edward Hall died in Hantsport on August 25, 1904, of paralysis and was buried in an unmarked grave in Lockhart, without military honours. In 1937, a campaign was launched to have William Hall recognized by the Royal Canadian Legion, but it was not until 1954 that his remains were reinterred in the grounds of the Hantsport Baptist Church. A cairn was erected in his honour two years later by the Hantsport Branch of the Legion, which includes an enlarged bronze replica of his Victoria Cross and a plaque describing his actions and devotion to duty.

The memorial was built by Embert Alexander Gollan, a stone mason and long time resident of Hantsport, and his assistant was Robert Plusifer, a Hantsport boy recently discharged from the Army. The builder left his mark on the right hand corner of the lower base.

In 1967, another plaque was placed on the memorial. The members of the Lucknow 109 have faithfully placed a wreath each year on November 11 at the memorial. The last major refit was in the summer of 1994, a Hantsport centennial project.

Inscription

[front plaque]
WILLIAM EDWARD HALL V.C.

THE FIRST NOVA SCOTIAN, AND THE FIRST MAN OF COLOUR TO WIN
THE EMPIRE'S HIGHEST AWARD "FOR VALOUR."
BORN AT HORTON, NOVA SCOTIA APRIL 28TH, 1821.
DIED AT AVONPORT NOVA SCOTIA AUGUST 27TH, 1904.
ON NOVEMBER 16TH, 1857, WHEN SERVING IN H.M.S. SHANNON,
HALL WAS PART OF A CREW UNDER COMMAND OF A LIEUTENANT
WHICH PLACED A 24 POUNDER GUN NEAR THE ANGLE OF THE SHAH
NUJJIFF AT LUCKNOW, WHEN ALL BUT THE LIEUTENANT AND HALL
WERE EITHER KILLED OR WOUNDED. HALL WITH UTTER DISREGARD FOR
LIFE KEPT LOADING AND FIRING THE GUN UNTIL THE WALL HAD BEEN BREACHED
AND THE RELIEF OF LUCKNOW HAD BEEN ASSURED.

"HIS GREAT PRIDE WAS HIS BRITISH HERITAGE."

[front bottom plaque]
THIS CAIRN MARKS THE FINAL RESTING PLACE OF
WILLIAM EDWARD HALL V.C.

[plaque]

  • Uncovering
  • William Hall's
  • Story
  •  
  • WILLIAM HALL is an important figure
  • in Canada's history and the story of
  • his bravery is known around the
  • world. Yet, little is known about his
  • life. Historians have attempted to piece
  • together the details from a variety
  • of sources, including military and
  • church records as well as newspaper
  • accounts and family lore, but these
  • are sometimes contradictory
  •  
  • In the case of Hall's birth date, various
  • records indicate that he was born
  • between the years of 1821 and 1832.
  • Also depending upon the source, the
  • location of his birth is said to be at
  • Horton, Horton's Bluff, Summerville,
  • Hantsport or near Avonport.
  •  
  • As anyone who does genealogical
  • research knows, such discrepancies
  • in the historical record are not
  • unusual. While there appears to be
  • no definitive answer to the question
  • of the date or location of William Hall's
  • birth, our limited knowledge about
  • Hall's life in no way diminishes
  • historical importance as the monument
  • and plaque located here attest.
  •  
  • Parks
  • Canada
  • Découverte
  • de l'histoire de
  • William Hall
  •  
  • WILLIAM HALL est un personnage
  • important de l'histoire du Canada. Ses
  • actes de bravoure sont connus dans le
  • monde entier, pourtant, on ne sait que
  • peu de choses de lui. Les historiens ont
  • essayé de reconstituer sa vie à partir
  • de diverses sources, dont les archives
  • militaires et religieuses, des articles
  • de journaux et l'histoire familiale, mais
  • ces sources se contredisent parfois.
  •  
  • Par exemple, la date de naissance de
  • Hall varie, selon les documents entre
  • 1821 et 1832. Par ailleurs, selon les
  • sources, son lieu de sa naissance serait
  • Horton, Horton's Bluff, Summerville,
  • Hantsport ou « près d'Avonport ».
  •  
  • Comme le savent tous les
  • généalogists, de telles incohérences
  • dans les documents d'archvies ne
  • sont pas rares. L'incertitude persiste
  • sur la date et lieu de naissance
  • de William Hall, toutefois, nos
  • connaissances incomplètes sur sa
  • vie ne diminuent en rien l'importance
  • historique du personnage, dont
  • témoignent le monument et le plaque
  • qui se trouvent ici.
  •  
  • Parcs
  • Canada

[plaque]

  • WILLIAM HALL, V. C.
  • (1827—1904)
  •  
  • As the first person of African descent and
  • the first Nova Scotian to be awarded the
  • Victorian Cross, William Hall became an
  • inspiration for the military and a source
  • of pride for Canadians and persons of
  • African descent everywhere. His service
  • with the Royal Navy during the Indian
  • Mutiny in 1857 typified the value many
  • African Canadians placed on loyalty to
  • the British Empire and the freedom it
  • represented to them during the 19th
  • century. Occurring at a time when terms
  • of eligibility for the honour were still
  • being defined, Hall's award illustrated
  • that valour preceded ancestry and race in
  • the selection process.
  •  
  • Historic Sites and
  • Monuments Board
  • of Canada
  • WILLIAM HALL, V.C.
  • (1827-1904)
  •  
  • Première personne d'ascendance
  • africaine et premier Néo-Écossais à
  • recevoir le Croix de Victoria, William
  • Hall devint un modèle pour les militaires
  • ainsi qu'une source de fierté pour les
  • Canadiens et les personnes
  • d'origine africaine. Son service au sein de
  • la marine britannique lors de la révolte
  • des Cipayes de 1857 illustra la loyauté de
  • nombreux Afro-Canadiens envers l'Empire
  • britannique, un symbole de liberté
  • pour eux au XIXe siècle. Alors que les
  • conditions d'admissibilité restaient encore
  • à définir, la Croix décernée à Hall prouva
  • que le courage l'emportait sur l'origine et
  • la race dans le processus de sélection.
  •  
  • Commission des lieux et
  • monuments historiques
  • du Canada
Location
William Hall V.C. Memorial

Willow Street and Evangeline Trail
Hantsport
Nova Scotia
GPS Coordinates
Lat. 45.0642181
Long. -64.180807

inscription

Tourism Nova Scotia
1 of 6 images

back of William Hall's Victoria Cross

Clair H. Patterson, Marilyn Gurney
1 of 6 images

Uncovering William Hall's Story Plaque

Tourism Nova Scotia
1 of 6 images

bottom inscription

Courtesy of Kings County Advertiser and Register
1 of 6 images

William Hal, V.C. plaque

Tourism Nova Scotia
1 of 6 images

front

Tourism Nova Scotia
1 of 6 images
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