Mascot Dog Sacrificed Life for Human Comrades
by Gandy, St. John's Newfoundland
I know we’re not supposed to boast, but I’m so proud of my ancestor, Sergeant Gander. I’ve got to share his story. He was a Newfoundland dog, like me, and was raised by the Hayden family on the airport base in Gander, Newfoundland.
He was a friendly dog who loved playing with children. He pulled them on their sleds and they watched him drool—Newfoundland dogs drool a lot!—He enjoyed living on the base but spent too much time on the runways, trying to catch the planes as they came in to land.
One day, because he was growing to be so large, the Hayden family decided to give the playful dog to the Royal Rifles of Canada Regiment stationed at the Gander airport. (Did you know that Newfoundland dogs can grow to weigh 55 kilograms? That’s one BIG dog!) He quickly became a good friend and mascot.
In 1941, the Royal Rifles of Canada Regiment was sent to Hong Kong to defend the land from an enemy invasion. The men couldn’t bear to leave Gander behind, so they gave him the rank of “Sergeant” and he boarded the troopship with his fellow soldiers!
Fred Kelly was the soldier responsible for feeding Gander and giving him cool showers to keep him comfortable in the heat (Newfoundland dogs have very heavy fur). Taking care of Gander was a pleasant duty for Kelly and his regiment. During wartime the companionship of a dog reminded many of the men of pets and family at home.
Gander was a mascot, but he was also seen as a fellow soldier with a job to perform. He would bark and nip at the legs of the enemy, scaring them away. One night in December 1941, Gander showed his true courage.
He was a smart dog—he knew what a grenade was and how it could hurt people. That night, Gander saw a grenade tossed near a group of wounded Canadian soldiers. He ran to it, took it, and rushed away with it. The grenade exploded and Gander was killed. But he had saved the lives of the seven soldiers! Those men never forgot Sergeant Gander.
In 2000, Gander was awarded the Dickin Medal for his bravery during a gathering of Veterans in Ottawa. There stood Fred Kelly with a Newfoundland dog named Rimshot, who represented Gander, the brave mascot-soldier. Gander’s medal was the first awarded to a Canadian animal and is now displayed at the Canadian War Museum in Ottawa.
United Nations Aims to Maintain World Peace
The United Nations (UN) is made up of 192 countries from around the world. Canada is one of the nations that provides them with peacekeeping advice and expert peacekeepers. This year, they are celebrating the 50 years of peacekeeping.
The UN was set up in 1945. The aims are:
- to keep world peace;
- for countries to be good global neighbours;
- to end poverty, disease and illiteracy in the world;
- to stop harm to the environment;
- to respect human and children’s rights; and
- to keep the world free from war.
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