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It Meant Being in Bad Weather off Iceland.

Heroes Remember

It Meant Being in Bad Weather off Iceland.

Transcript
I’d been in the navy three years before the war started and I had been terribly busy. You know, when you’re a junior you’re not kicked around, but you have a lot of things to learn. So I was awfully busy. Then the war came along and I got even busier. I was in the destroyer <em>Fame</em> for eight months and we were extremely active. At that time, the Germans were busy capturing Europe and we were trying to prevent them. And we were in various action off the Norwegian coast and preventing blockading their country, stopping merchant ships at sea to cut off all the German traffic. And that's what we did in <em>Fame</em> for about eight months, which meant being in bad weather between England and Iceland, blockading Europe, Northern Europe. And then I was sent back to Canada and I joined our destroyer, the <em>St. Laurent</em>. And I was in the <em>St. Laurent</em> for about a year. And it was a pretty exciting year, because with in a month of coming back to Canada, we were back in England again because the Germans started their real war to capture Europe at that time and we were rushed over there and took part in the evacuations. People will have heard of Dunkirk. That was one of the many places people were evacuated from. It was the main one really. The idea was to rescue the British Army and the French Army from being captured by the Germans. We took an active part. There was a great deal of action by German bombers and stuff, to prevent us evacuating people. One morning, we went alongside a wharf in France at a place called Sanval- en-Caux, which is now a resort town, it was then perhaps. We were waiting to rescue a British Army group that was said to be there. And we were driven off by German artillery and no soldier arrived. And then we were attacked by bombers when we were along side the wharf. But to give you an idea of the violence of it, the destroyers, a destroyer is made to be in the front rank whenever there is a fight going on, because they're powerful and they’re fast and so on. The British had 77 destroyers and we had, three Canadians were in it, but including those there was 77 and there were only 6 destroyers out of that whole lot, were serviceable at the end of the Dunkirk thing. All the rest were - some were sunk, beaten up, bombed and out of action And we were one of the ones that wasn’t, but we came awfully close.
Description

Mr. Welland describes doing blockade duty aboard HMS Fame, transferring to HMCS St. Laurent, and participating in the dangerous evacuation at Dunkirk.

Robert Welland

One of five children, Robert Welland was born in Oxbow, Saskatchewan on March 7, 1918. His parents immigrated to Canada from England, where his father had been an officer in the British Merchant Navy. Influenced by his father, Mr. Welland decided at the age of 14 that he would some day be a warship’s captain and an admiral. In 1936, he joined the Royal Canadian Navy, but had to go to England and join the Royal Navy in order to obtain officer training. His first active wartime service was aboard the F class destroyer, HMS Fame. Aboard her, he was involved in the rescue of survivors of the Athenia sinking, and the destruction of U-353. Mr. Welland then joined HMCS St. Laurent; she took part in the Dunkirk evacuation and the rescue of survivors from the Arindora Star torpedoing. In 1943, he assumed captaincy of HMCS Assiniboine; this vessel was involved both in convoy duty and harassing German shipping in the English Channel. Captain Welland remained in the Canadian Navy, and took HMCS Athabaskan into service during the Korean War, assisting in the NATO blockade there. He was later to become Commanding Officer of naval airbase CFB Shearwater, and his distinguished career saw him retire with the rank of rear admiral. He had fulfilled his boyhood dream! Mr. Welland later had great success as an entrepreneur, retiring at the age of 82.

Meta Data
Medium:
Video
Owner:
Veterans Affairs Canada
Duration:
3:41
Person Interviewed:
Robert Welland
War, Conflict or Mission:
Second World War
Location/Theatre:
North Atlantic Ocean
Branch:
Navy
Units/Ship:
HMS Fame
Rank:
Second Lieutenant
Occupation:
Anti-submarine officer

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