Description
Mr. Sinclair remembers his first engagement with the enemy.
Samuel John Sinclair
Samuel John Sinclair, an aboriginal Veteran of the Second World War, was born on November 22, 1926 in Lesser Slave Lake, Alberta. His father was a trapper and a mixed farmer as well as a good hunter. Mr. Sinclair had 12 brothers and sisters. Before being sent to school he spoke only Cree, which made his early education quite challenging. He worked hard, learned to speak English and eventually did quite well at school. He stayed in school until Grade 10. <br><br> He joined the army underage at 15 without permission from his parents. He was big for his age and told everyone he was 18. He was stationed in Wainwright, Alberta where his first job involved being a dishwasher. At the age of 17 when the Canadian army needed men for the invasion of Europe, he was shipped overseas as one of the reinforcements after D-day.
Transcript
My first engagement in the Army was a night manoeuvre where we were waiting to be given orders to go right into the enemy territory. We were in the enemy territory but there was no fighting going on. So they wanted volunteers to go on night manoeuvres and that's the most dangerous thing that ever I ever had to face. You crawl at night, go right amongst the enemy and find out what's going on and get back if you can. And we got fired upon, there was three of us.
One of the guys I was with was a colored man and he wouldn't, he wouldn't when we crawled, we crawled one after the other and the Lance Corporal who was leading us was in front and I thought I would be second because he had said "You follow me" before when we were assembling. And that colored man, "No" he said, "you guys are not going to put me in the back, I want to be in the center". He wanted coverage from each side and his eyes were as big... he was scared to death of everything. So I let him do it, he happened to be a good friend of mine, even here in Edmonton after the war. But we got fired upon and I run away a bit when they started firing and I hit the dirt and I threw my rifle away. And that's a bad thing. You're not ever supposed to throw your rifle or any... and I think they call it something like insubordination or something. But actually I tripped and then I threw it and I didn't look for it, it was dark. And next day, when I laid there, there was nobody around because we scattered and I didn't know if they got killed or taken prisoner and one was taken prisoner, the Lance Corporal.
So I didn't know which way to go because you lose your directions and being in a strange country and I was scared to move. I knew our outfit wasn't that far because we crawled maybe for a couple of hours but you don't walk a little bit and crawl and we probably went 300 yards or something. But on side by side of the other companies was Regiment de Maisonneuve which was a French outfit in Quebec and with the Black Watch. We were in the 5th Brigade of the 2nd Division and the Calgary Highlanders was part of that. So all those things I can remember good but that was the biggest scare, that night thing. Because you don't see what's going on and they fire at you, you don't know which way to go. We were just supposed to go and listen in and get back to our unit and let him report what we seen.
Interviewer: How did you get back, Mr. Sinclair?
Oh, when I, when I said come daylight, I started heading back and listening. I'd walk a few feet and listen. And I thought if I hear any voices...but a lot of it, when they are near, that close to the firing line, nobody talks because voice carries. So finally, I come and I thought I seen some movement. I thought I'll go towards there. But what I went and run into was Regiment de Maisonneuve , which was all French. And I was so scared, I could hardly swallow and my throat was dry and he said "password" he said to me. And I couldn't remember the password, I was so scared. Actually, it was, I was supposed to say "Merry" and then he'd say "Christmas". That was the word, I always remember that because it always cost me my life. Because when I didn't answer for a few seconds there, I heard him cock the gun. I thought I was dead. So I, I went forward and he seen I had a Canadian uniform and pretty soon his officer come there and questioned me and he said where the hell did I pop up from. And I said, well he knew I was from Calgary Highlanders. He says, "You're in the wrong area". So, first thing he asked me is, "Where's your rifle". I told him I lost it, eh. And I almost got charged for that. But under the circumstances, it saved me cause I told the truth, what happened. I didn't, you know, when you figure it out... first thing that went through my head was that I was going to be taken prisoner. And I thought if I have no rifle, maybe they won't shoot me. I don't know. You have to be involved to really know what kind of things you could do on the split second decision you have to make. If it means your life, you're a different person.